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3-hydroxypropionate dehydrogenase (NADP+) : ウィキペディア英語版 | 3-hydroxypropionate dehydrogenase (NADP+)
3-hydroxypropionate dehydrogenase (NADP+) () is an enzyme with system name ''3-hydroxypropionate:NADP+ oxidoreductase''. This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction : 3-hydroxypropionate + NADP+ malonate semialdehyde + NADPH + H+ This enzyme catalyses the reduction of malonate semialdehyde to 3-hydroxypropionate, which is a key step in the 3-hydroxypropionate and the 3-hydroxypropionate/4-hydroxybutyrate cycles, autotrophic CO2 fixation pathways found in some green non-sulfur phototrophic bacteria and archaea, respectively. The enzyme from ''Chloroflexus aurantiacus'' is bifunctional, and also catalyses the upstream reaction in the pathway, EC 1.2.1.75. Different from EC 1.1.1.59, 3-hydroxypropionate dehydrogenase (NAD+), by cofactor preference. == References ==
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